[Quiz] The heroic women of Vietnam

According to the book The Teachers in Vietnamese History, Ms. Nguyen Thi Lo (? -1442) was the first female officer in Vietnamese feudal history. Being the only daughter of Mr. Mo Mo in Tan Le commune, Hung Ha district, Thai Binh province today. Smart, agile from a young age, even if it is the part of the "ordinary girl", she is still allowed to study by her father. Under the post-Le Dynasty, she was ordained a female scholar who was in charge of teaching and teaching people in court.

Ms. Huyen Thanh Quan's real name is Nguyen Thi Hinh, a native of Vinh Ho district (Hanoi today). Her birth and death year is still a mystery. It was suggested that she was born in 1805 and died in 1843. Because of her husband as mandarin of Thanh Quan district, she was often called Ba Huyen Thanh Quan. A woman who is a personality, born many times when her husband was away, someone came to sue, she voluntarily promoted the trial. The historical documents that recounted at least three times she promoted the way instead of her husband to trial.

Nguyen Thi Due (1574-1654), another name is Nguyen Thi Du, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Toan, a native of Kiet Dac village, now belongs to Chi Linh town, Hai Duong province. Smart, agile since childhood, she decided not to get married early but worked hard to light the books to compete with men. In 1594, the Macs held an examination of the Association, and she took the exam and passed the doctor's examination, when the court held a reception ceremony for the graduates, saw her small figure, her delicate face, and the King Mac Kinh Cung was born. new questions discovered she was a girl. According to the court, the court will be severely punished, however, because of the love of the king, the king forgives her sins.

In 1625 when the Trinh army went to Cao Bang to pursue the Mac army, Nguyen Thi Due escaped into the forest and was captured by Trinh army, but because of her talent, Trinh later invited her to teach in the Lord's Government. Due to her many merits, she was promoted to "Zhao Yi" as "Nghi Ai Quan". After the high age, Nguyen Thi Due returned to her homeland, she built am Dao Hoa to have a place to read books and told the village of the soldiers in the village. Le King gave her the annual tax of Kiet Duc total to make a fortune, but she only spent a little of the money spent, and how much she devoted to the common good and the poor.

Before becoming the first female officer in Vietnamese history, Nguyen Thi Lo also made a great contribution to Le Loi to fight against Minh invaders. Books Teachers in Vietnamese history write that after becoming Nguyen Trai's wife, she often helped her husband to copy letters and draft letters, including "heart" letters - hitting the sender of the enemy with his heart. sharp words when gently exhorting them to surrender, when strong and fierce, terrifying Minh's generals.

The female character in the poem is the martyr Tran Thi Bac, the first daughter in a patriotic family. Growing up during the French invasion, in 15 years of age, North participated in mass activities. At the age of 17, she entered the guerrilla team with the mission of communicating, resupply the guerrilla team and was assigned all three missions: military, ambulance and military.
On March 21, 1954, leading a delegation of officials to work, when returning to Doi mountain, the North encountered enemy ambush. She intervened despite being silenced by the enemy but promptly shouted to warn the people in the group to go behind, helping the officers escape.
Irritated, the enemy interrogated but did not get any information from this brave guerrilla. The French forces shot North right on the spot. When the team found the place, the North stopped breathing. The team built a grave for her in Cau Co, Ve Son and Tan Minh communes.

Ms. Nguyen Thi Dinh is from Luong Hoa, Giong Trom district, Ben Tre province. She joined the revolution since she was 16 years old; is a member of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1938). She joined the army in 1965 and was promoted to the rank of Major General of the Vietnam People's Army (in 1974), who was deputy commander of the Vietnam Liberation Army, Hero of the People's Armed Forces (1995).
Throughout her life she devoted to revolution: In 1940 she was deported by French colonialists to Ba Ra prison; in 1943, released from prison and returned to Chau Thanh district; in 1945 joined the leadership of the government in Ben Tre province . After that, she was assigned to hold the following responsibilities: the Commissioner of the Army to liberate South Vietnam in charge of the guerrilla war movement (1965) ), Vice Chairman of People's Council (1987-1992), Chairman of Vietnam Women's Union (1980-1992).

Ngo Thi Tuyen was born in 1946 in Thanh Hoa village (now Nam Ngan ward, Thanh Hoa city). The heroine of the people's armed forces, carrying the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. During the Vietnam War, she was a militant woman in Ham Rong area. On April 4, 1965, she carried two heavy cartons of 98 kg to cross the dyke and moved to the river to fight in Ham Rong and Thanh Hoa. She was twice awarded the third-class Victory Medal, and was awarded the merit six times. President Ho Chi Minh gave her the badge. On January 1, 1967, the Vietnamese State conferred on her the title of hero of the people's armed forces. (According to Wikipedia).

Ms. Nguyen Thi Binh (born 1927) is famous in the world when she is the Head of the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam, then the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the South Vietnam Republic participates in the 4th Conference. party on peace for Vietnam in Paris during 1968-1973. She was one of the representatives of the signatories to the Paris Agreement in 1973 and was the only woman to sign the Agreement. (According to Wikipedia).

Nguyen Thi Minh Khai is a female soldier who was a senior in the Soviet homeland, who famously celebrated the revolutionary tradition of Vietnamese women. She was born in 1910 in Vinh (Nghe An), in 1927 joined Tan Viet revolutionary Party.

Dinh Thi Van is a Colonel of the Vietnam People's Army. She was a famous intelligence officer in the Vietnam War, awarded the title of Hero of the People's Armed Forces by the State of Vietnam.
With a smart, agile, patient personality, building a solid intelligence network, she promptly provided the Party Central Committee with a lot of news about US puppet sweeps on the head of our resistance. in the Southeast. Her intelligence system effectively served our army's offensive plans from the Tet Offensive 1968 until the South was completely liberated in 1975.